Rany oparzeniowe a pierwsze działania medyczne na SOR
Leczenie ran Newsy Oparzenia Pod sliderem Rodzaje ran Zakażenia

Rany oparzeniowe a pierwsze działania medyczne na SOR

Ten tekst przeczytasz w 2 min.

Wśród czynności medycznych wykonywanych u pacjentów z ranami oparzeniowymi wymienić należy zablokowanie lub neutralizacje szkodliwego działania czynnika parzącego, okrycie poszkodowanego w celu mechanicznej osłony oparzonego obszaru i ochrony przez utratą ciepła, wdrożenie zabiegów ratujących życie jak również dożylne podanie płynów i środków przeciwbólowych.

Procedura w stosunku do pacjentów z ranami oparzeniowymi, którzy trafili na SOR przewiduje początkowo kontrolę i ewentualne wdrożenie postępowania w stanach zagrażających życiu, szczegółowe badanie pacjenta, które obejmuje badania laboratoryjne, obrazowe, jak również konsultacje ze specjalistami.

Zgodnie z zaleceniami, rana oparzeniowa bezpośrednio po zdarzeniu powinna zostać schłodzona wodą lub chłodnym płynem o temperaturze 8-23°C przez 15-20 minut, a u dzieci do 5 min. W przypadku ciężkich oparzeń należy traktować ranę wodą do chwili ustąpienia bólu.

Na czym polega zabieg escherotomii?

U pacjentów z głębokimi oparzeniami okrężnymi (kończyn i klatki piersiowej) niezbędne będzie wykonanie escharotomii, czyli uwalniającego nacięcia tkanek martwiczych. Należy pamiętać, aby wykonać ten zabieg niezwłocznie, ponieważ opóźnienie go, bądź zaniechanie może prowadzić do niedokrwienia dystalnych części kończyn, zaburzeń oddychania, a nawet zespołu ciasnoty wewnątrzbrzusznej.

Kolejnym krokiem będzie określenie skali oparzenia, czyli rozległości i głębokości rany oraz jej opracowanie. Będzie ono polegało na delikatnym umyciu oparzonej powierzchni, usunięciu zabrudzeń czy luźnych fragmentów skóry oraz pęcherzy.

Ważne, aby poparzone kończyny wyprostować, unieść i ułożyć w odwiedzeniu

Na poparzone obszary nakładany jest miejscowo działający środek przeciwbakteryjny oraz opatrunek zakrywający ranę lub opatrunek biologiczny.

U tej grupy pacjentów może dojść do wstrząsu oparzeniowego. Wówczas najważniejsze będzie odpowiednie przetaczanie płynów. Aby wyliczyć objętość płynów należy zastosować się do odpowiednich reguł przetoczeniowych. Można to zrobić na podstawie godzinowego pomiaru wydalania moczu.

Poparzonym pacjentom podaje się 0,5 ml toksoidu tężcowego. Natomiast osoby niezaszczepione lub zaszczepione ponad 10 lat wcześniej, otrzymują 250 jednostek immunoglobuliny tężcowej.

Biorąc pod uwagę ciężkość oparzenia, pacjenta kieruje się do leczenia ambulatoryjnego, na oddział chirurgiczny lub do ośrodka specjalistycznego.

Źródło: Głuszek S., Chirurgia podstawy, Wydanie II uaktualnione i rozszerzone Warszawa 2019, s. 29-30

Przeczytaj także: „Pielęgniarka w leczeniu ran musi mieć głos w dyskusji i być partnerem w działaniu” – rozmowa z mgr Zuzanną Konrady

130 thoughts on “Rany oparzeniowe a pierwsze działania medyczne na SOR

  1. To provide the other primary compound Winstrol in this case the opportunity for it to be utilized as the primary anabolic compound in any given cycle so that the majority of its true gains and benefits can be seen without the interference of supraphysiological doses of Testosterone obscuring observations finasteride hair

  2. Excellent read, I just passed this onto a friend who was doing a little research on that. And he just bought me lunch as I found it for him smile Thus let me rephrase that: Thank you for lunch!

  3. It’s a shame you don’t have a donate button! I’d definitely donate to this fantastic blog! I guess for now i’ll settle for book-marking and adding your RSS feed to my Google account. I look forward to fresh updates and will talk about this website with my Facebook group. Talk soon!

  4. Hello! I just would like to give a huge thumbs up for the great info you have here on this post. I will be coming back to your blog for more soon.

  5. Thanks for every other informative site. The place else may just I am getting that type of info written in such an ideal means? I have a undertaking that I am just now working on, and I have been at the look out for such info.

  6. I was curious if you ever thought of changing the structure of your blog? Its very well written; I love what youve got to say. But maybe you could a little more in the way of content so people could connect with it better. Youve got an awful lot of text for only having one or 2 pictures. Maybe you could space it out better?

  7. Boostaro increases blood flow to the reproductive organs, leading to stronger and more vibrant erections. It provides a powerful boost that can make you feel like you’ve unlocked the secret to firm erections

  8. Puravive introduced an innovative approach to weight loss and management that set it apart from other supplements. It enhances the production and storage of brown fat in the body, a stark contrast to the unhealthy white fat that contributes to obesity.

  9. Prostadine is a dietary supplement meticulously formulated to support prostate health, enhance bladder function, and promote overall urinary system well-being. Crafted from a blend of entirely natural ingredients, Prostadine draws upon a recent groundbreaking discovery by Harvard scientists. This discovery identified toxic minerals present in hard water as a key contributor to prostate issues.

  10. Neotonics is an essential probiotic supplement that works to support the microbiome in the gut and also works as an anti-aging formula. The formula targets the cause of the aging of the skin.

  11. Amiclear is a dietary supplement designed to support healthy blood sugar levels and assist with glucose metabolism. It contains eight proprietary blends of ingredients that have been clinically proven to be effective.

  12. Nervogen Pro, A Cutting-Edge Supplement Dedicated To Enhancing Nerve Health And Providing Natural Relief From Discomfort. Our Mission Is To Empower You To Lead A Life Free From The Limitations Of Nerve-Related Challenges. With A Focus On Premium Ingredients And Scientific Expertise.

  13. Gorilla Flow is a non-toxic supplement that was developed by experts to boost prostate health for men. It’s a blend of all-natural nutrients, including Pumpkin Seed Extract Stinging Nettle Extract, Gorilla Cherry and Saw Palmetto, Boron, and Lycopene.

  14. EyeFortin is a natural vision support formula crafted with a blend of plant-based compounds and essential minerals. It aims to enhance vision clarity, focus, and moisture balance.

  15. The Quietum Plus supplement promotes healthy ears, enables clearer hearing, and combats tinnitus by utilizing only the purest natural ingredients. Supplements are widely used for various reasons, including boosting energy, lowering blood pressure, and boosting metabolism.

  16. Pingback: adhd virginia
  17. Elevate your vitality with Alpha Tonic – the natural solution to supercharge your testosterone levels. When you follow our guidance, experience improved physical performance

  18. AquaPeace is the most in-demand ear health supplement on the market. Owing to its natural deep-sea formula and nutritious nature, it has become an instant favorite of everyone who is struggling with degraded or damaged ear health.

  19. Glucofort Blood Sugar Support is an all-natural dietary formula that works to support healthy blood sugar levels. It also supports glucose metabolism. According to the manufacturer, this supplement can help users keep their blood sugar levels healthy and within a normal range with herbs, vitamins, plant extracts, and other natural ingredients. https://glucofortbuynow.us/

  20. Fantastic piece! The article is both informative and interesting. Adding more visuals in your future content could be a great way to elevate the reader experience.

  21. I loved as much as you’ll receive carried out right here. The sketch is attractive, your authored material stylish. nonetheless, you command get bought an nervousness over that you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come more formerly again since exactly the same nearly a lot often inside case you shield this increase.

  22. Island Post is the website for a chain of six weekly newspapers that serve the North Shore of Nassau County, Long Island published by Alb Media. The newspapers are comprised of the Great Neck News, Manhasset Times, Roslyn Times, Port Washington Times, New Hyde Park Herald Courier and the Williston Times. Their coverage includes village governments, the towns of Hempstead and North Hempstead, schools, business, entertainment and lifestyle. https://islandpost.us/

  23. I have been absent for a while, but now I remember why I used to love this web site. Thank you, I will try and check back more frequently. How frequently you update your website?

  24. naturally like your web site however you have to test the spelling on several of your posts. Several of them are rife with spelling issues and I to find it very troublesome to tell the reality on the other hand I?¦ll surely come again again.

  25. My brother suggested I might like this website. He was entirely right. This post actually made my day. You cann’t imagine simply how much time I had spent for this information! Thanks!

  26. Thank you for the sensible critique. Me and my neighbor were just preparing to do some research on this. We got a grab a book from our local library but I think I learned more clear from this post. I’m very glad to see such excellent info being shared freely out there.

  27. Hey would you mind stating which blog platform you’re using? I’m going to start my own blog soon but I’m having a hard time selecting between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and Drupal. The reason I ask is because your design and style seems different then most blogs and I’m looking for something unique. P.S Sorry for being off-topic but I had to ask!

  28. Wonderful items from you, man. I’ve consider your stuff previous to and you’re just too excellent. I actually like what you have acquired here, really like what you’re saying and the best way through which you are saying it. You’re making it enjoyable and you still take care of to stay it sensible. I can’t wait to learn far more from you. This is really a tremendous site.

  29. Good – I should definitely pronounce, impressed with your web site. I had no trouble navigating through all tabs and related info ended up being truly simple to do to access. I recently found what I hoped for before you know it in the least. Quite unusual. Is likely to appreciate it for those who add forums or something, website theme . a tones way for your client to communicate. Nice task..

  30. Hello there, just become alert to your blog via Google, and found that it’s really informative. I am gonna watch out for brussels. I will be grateful for those who continue this in future. Many other people shall be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

  31. Hey would you mind stating which blog platform you’re using? I’m looking to start my own blog in the near future but I’m having a tough time making a decision between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and Drupal. The reason I ask is because your design seems different then most blogs and I’m looking for something unique. P.S Apologies for being off-topic but I had to ask!

  32. There are some attention-grabbing deadlines in this article but I don’t know if I see all of them center to heart. There is some validity but I’ll take maintain opinion till I look into it further. Good article , thanks and we would like extra! Added to FeedBurner as effectively

  33. Java Burn: What is it? Java Burn is marketed as a natural weight loss product that can increase the speed and efficiency of a person’s natural metabolism, thereby supporting their weight loss efforts

  34. Hiya! Quick question that’s completely off topic. Do you know how to make your site mobile friendly? My blog looks weird when browsing from my iphone 4. I’m trying to find a theme or plugin that might be able to fix this problem. If you have any suggestions, please share. Thank you!

  35. Pretty nice post. I just stumbled upon your weblog and wished to say that I have truly enjoyed surfing around your blog posts. After all I will be subscribing to your rss feed and I hope you write again soon!

Dodaj komentarz

Twój adres e-mail nie zostanie opublikowany.